Hey there! Today, we’re going to take a deep dive into all of Oahu’s pillbox hikes. In this video, we’ll explore five popular pillbox hikes in Honolulu: Lanikai, Ehukai, Koko Crater, Maili, and Diamond Head. Not only will we guide you on how to hike to these breathtaking viewpoints, but we’ll also delve into the fascinating history behind these pillbox hikes. We want to thank Ford from the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum and Ford for generously providing their time and pictures to help us share the story of Oahu’s military installations. But that’s not all! In addition to the hikes, we’ll also share an exciting itinerary for more things to do and see around Honolulu and the rest of Oahu. So get ready for an adventure and don’t forget to subscribe for more tips on traveling to Hawaii!
History of Military Installations and Pillbox Hikes in Oahu
Oahu, the third-largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago, has a rich military history. During World War II, the island became a strategic base for the United States military, housing numerous military installations. These installations played a crucial role in defending the Pacific from Japanese forces.
One notable aspect of Oahu’s military history is the presence of pillboxes, which were small concrete structures used as defensive positions. Today, these pillboxes have become popular hiking destinations, offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into the island’s past.
Pillbox Hikes in Hawaii during World War II
Pillbox hikes in Oahu provide a unique opportunity to explore the remnants of World War II military installations while enjoying the island’s scenic beauty. These hikes take you through lush trails, ascending hills and ridges to reach the historic pillboxes perched atop the island’s landscapes.
The significance of these hikes extends beyond their recreational value. They serve as a reminder of the perseverance and sacrifice of the men and women who served in the United States military during the war. By exploring these pillbox hikes, you are not only immersing yourself in nature but also connecting with an important part of Oahu’s history.
Recommended Pillbox Hikes in Oahu
If you’re visiting Oahu and seeking a unique hiking experience that combines natural beauty with historical significance, exploring the pillbox hikes is a must. Here are some of the top recommended pillbox hikes in Oahu:
Lanikai Pillbox (Ka’iwa) Ridge Trail
The Lanikai Pillbox Ridge Trail is a favorite among locals and tourists alike. This moderate-level hike offers stunning panoramic views of the mesmerizing turquoise waters of Lanikai Beach and the Mokulua Islands. The trailhead can be accessed from the Lanikai residential area, and the hike takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours roundtrip.
Ehukai Pillbox Hike
Situated on Oahu’s North Shore, the Ehukai Pillbox Hike offers a beautiful coastal scenery combined with a glimpse into history. The trail begins at Sunset Beach Elementary School and takes you through a scenic route leading to two pillboxes perched atop the hills. The hike is relatively easy and can be completed in about 45 minutes to an hour.
Koko Crater Tramway
For a more challenging hike, head to the Koko Crater Tramway. This former World War II military railway is now a popular hiking trail that rewards hikers with panoramic views of the southeastern coast of Oahu. The tramway consists of a series of old railway ties that form steep steps leading to the summit of Koko Crater. The hike is strenuous but offers incredible vistas along the way.
Maili Pillbox Hike
Located on the leeward side of Oahu, the Maili Pillbox Hike offers a hike that is suitable for hikers of all skill levels. The trailhead is easily accessible, and the hike takes you through scenic landscapes of the Waianae Mountain Range. From the pillbox at the top, hikers are treated to sweeping views of Maili Beach and the surrounding coastline.
Diamond Head Hike
Arguably the most famous of all Oahu’s hikes, the Diamond Head Hike offers a unique combination of iconic landmarks and military history. The trail takes you through a series of switchbacks and tunnels before reaching the summit, where a historic World War II observation platform awaits. From the top, you can enjoy panoramic views of Waikiki Beach, Honolulu, and the Pacific Ocean.
Lanikai Pillbox (Ka’iwa) Ridge Trail
The Lanikai Pillbox Ridge Trail is a moderate-level hike that offers both natural beauty and historical significance. The trail starts at the end of a residential street in Lanikai and winds its way up to a series of pillboxes perched atop the ridge.
The hike to the first pillbox typically takes around 20-30 minutes and is relatively easy, with a well-maintained trail and some mild inclines. From the first pillbox, you can choose to continue hiking to the second and third pillboxes for more expansive views.
The Lanikai Pillbox Ridge Trail offers a gradual elevation gain of approximately 600 feet. While it may be challenging for beginners, it is achievable with proper pacing and rest breaks.
In terms of parking options, there is limited street parking available in the Lanikai residential area. It is important to respect the neighborhood’s parking regulations and be mindful of residents.
Along the trail, you’ll be treated to magnificent views of the sparkling waters of Lanikai Beach, the Mokulua Islands, and the lush greenery surrounding the area. The pillboxes themselves serve as reminders of the island’s military history, offering a glimpse into the past.
To make the most of your hike on the Lanikai Pillbox Ridge Trail, be sure to bring water, sunscreen, and comfortable shoes. It is also advisable to start your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and potential crowds.
This image is property of i.ytimg.com.
Ehukai Pillbox Hike
Situated on Oahu’s North Shore, the Ehukai Pillbox Hike is a relatively easy hike that rewards hikers with stunning coastal views. The trail begins at the Sunset Beach Elementary School and meanders through lovely neighborhoods before reaching the trailhead.
The hike itself takes around 45 minutes to an hour, depending on your pace. It is a gradual ascent, with some sections requiring minor scrambling. The trail is well-maintained, making it suitable for hikers of all skill levels.
Parking facilities near the Ehukai Pillbox Hike can be found at Sunset Beach Park, just a short distance from the trailhead.
Throughout the hike, you’ll be treated to breathtaking coastal vistas of the North Shore, with its world-famous surf breaks and rugged landscapes. The pillboxes themselves offer a unique glimpse into the area’s military history, standing as a testament to the island’s past.
To ensure an enjoyable hike, bring water, wear appropriate footwear, and protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen and a hat. It is also recommended to check the weather conditions before heading out, as certain sections of the trail can become muddy after rainfall.
Koko Crater Tramway
For those seeking a more challenging adventure, the Koko Crater Tramway hike is an excellent choice. The tramway is a remnant of the island’s wartime history, originally used to transport supplies to the summit of Koko Crater.
The hike itself is considered strenuous, with an elevation gain of approximately 1,200 feet over a distance of 1.8 miles. The trail consists of old railway ties arranged in a steep and relentless staircase. It requires endurance, balance, and a willingness to push yourself physically.
Parking is available at the Koko Head District Park, located near the trailhead. It is advisable to arrive early, as the parking lot tends to fill up quickly, especially on weekends.
Throughout the hike, you’ll encounter stunning panoramic views of the southeastern coast of Oahu, with its turquoise waters and dramatic cliffs. At the summit, you’ll find a pillbox that provides a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape and the memorable experience of standing atop an iconic military installation.
Given the strenuous nature of the hike, it is important to come prepared with plenty of water, snacks, and proper hiking attire. It is advisable to attempt this hike during cooler hours of the day and to be cautious and mindful of your physical abilities.
Maili Pillbox Hike
Located on the leeward side of Oahu, the Maili Pillbox Hike is a hidden gem that offers a moderately easy hike suitable for hikers of all levels. The trailhead is conveniently located near Farrington Highway, and the hike takes you through scenic landscapes with breathtaking views.
The level of difficulty for the Maili Pillbox Hike is relatively low, with well-maintained paths and only a few steep inclines. The hike typically takes around 1-2 hours, depending on your pace and how much time you spend enjoying the vistas.
Parking options for the Maili Pillbox Hike can be found along Farrington Highway. However, it is important to be respectful of private property and abide by any posted signs.
As you ascend the trail, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of Maili Beach, the turquoise waters of the Pacific Ocean, and the surrounding coastline. The pillbox at the top serves as a reminder of the area’s military history, allowing you to connect with the past while enjoying the natural splendor.
To fully enjoy the Maili Pillbox Hike, be sure to bring water, wear appropriate footwear, and protect yourself from the sun. It is also advisable to check the weather conditions and be prepared for potential mud or slippery sections after rainfall.
Diamond Head Hike
No visit to Oahu is complete without experiencing the iconic Diamond Head Hike. Located just outside of Waikiki, Diamond Head is a volcanic tuff cone that offers a moderate-level hike with stunning panoramic views.
The trail at Diamond Head is relatively short, stretching approximately 0.8 miles from the trailhead to the summit. However, it does involve some steep sections and a series of switchbacks and tunnels. The hike typically takes around 1-1.5 hours, allowing for ample time to take in the sights.
Parking facilities for the Diamond Head Hike can be found within Diamond Head State Monument. It is essential to arrive early, as parking spaces fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist seasons.
As you ascend Diamond Head, you’ll be greeted with panoramic vistas of Waikiki Beach, the sparkling waters of the Pacific Ocean, and the vibrant cityscape of Honolulu. At the summit, you’ll find a historic observation platform that once served as a lookout during World War II, adding an extra layer of historical significance to the hike.
To make the most of your Diamond Head Hike, bring water, wear comfortable shoes, and protect yourself from the sun. It is also advisable to start your hike early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and the crowds.
Other Military Installations and Hiking Options in Hawaii
While the pillbox hikes offer a unique connection to Oahu’s military history, the island also boasts additional military installations that are worth exploring. From the famous Pearl Harbor to the historic Fort DeRussy, these sites provide a deeper understanding of Oahu’s role during World War II.
If you’re seeking alternative hiking trails that combine nature and history, consider exploring the Makapu’u Lighthouse Trail, which offers panoramic coastal views and passes by World War II battery installations. The Ka’ena Point Trail is another option, leading you to the westernmost point of Oahu and passing by former military bunkers along the way.
By connecting Oahu’s military history with its natural wonders, you can gain a deeper appreciation for the island’s unique past and make your visit to Hawaii even more enriching.
More Things to Do and See in Honolulu and Oahu
While exploring pillbox hikes and military installations is a must during your visit to Oahu, the island offers a myriad of other activities and attractions to make your trip unforgettable.
If you’re staying in Honolulu, consider visiting the historic Pearl Harbor National Memorial, where you can pay homage to the lives lost during the attack on Pearl Harbor. The USS Arizona Memorial and the Battleship Missouri are popular attractions that offer a glimpse into the events that shaped World War II.
Beyond the historical sites, Oahu is home to stunning beaches such as Waikiki Beach and Lanikai Beach, where you can soak up the sun and enjoy water sports. The North Shore is famous for its world-class surf breaks, while the lush valleys and mountains provide ample opportunities for hiking and enjoying nature.
To truly immerse yourself in the local culture, explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Honolulu, such as Chinatown and Ala Moana. Sample delicious Hawaiian cuisine, visit local markets, and indulge in shopping at the Ala Moana Center, one of the largest outdoor shopping malls in the world.
For a unique experience, consider embarking on a traditional Hawaiian luau, where you can enjoy a feast of local delicacies, participate in cultural activities, and witness captivating performances of hula dancers and fire knife artists.
Conclusion
Oahu’s pillbox hikes offer a perfect blend of natural beauty and historical significance, providing a unique opportunity to explore the island’s military history while enjoying breathtaking views. From the Lanikai Pillbox Ridge Trail to the iconic Diamond Head Hike, each trail offers a different experience and showcases a different facet of Oahu’s past.
By venturing into these trails, you not only connect with the island’s military history but also take part in an unforgettable outdoor adventure. Whether you are a seasoned hiker or a novice explorer, Oahu’s pillbox hikes cater to all skill levels.
As you navigate these trails, allow yourself to be transported back in time, imagining the stories of the brave men and women who served their country during World War II. Let the stunning vistas and captivating landmarks remind you of the sacrifices made and the strength displayed in defending the Pacific.
So, lace up your hiking boots, grab your water bottle, and embark on a journey that intertwines the natural wonders of Oahu with its rich military history. With each step, you’ll immerse yourself in the past, discover hidden gems, and create memories that will last a lifetime. The trails are waiting, ready to reveal the secrets of Oahu’s pillbox hikes.
